Introduced in 2015 the Immigration Health Surcharge is a levy on migrants coming to the UK to work, study and live. Our comprehensive guide below provides you with everything you need to know. From who has to pay the surcharge to how much they have to pay. Read on to find out more.
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The Immigration Health Surcharge (IHS) is a compulsory fee that certain visa applicants must pay to access the National Health Service (NHS) in the United Kingdom. The IHS was introduced on 6th April 2015 as part of the Immigration Act 2014. It was designed to ensure that migrants who come to the UK for more than six months contribute to the cost of their healthcare, similar to how UK citizens and permanent residents pay for healthcare through taxes.
The funds generated from the IHS are allocated to the NHS and are meant to cover the healthcare costs of the visa holder during their stay in the UK. This includes general healthcare services, such as doctor’s appointments and hospital treatment. However, the IHS does not cover services such as prescriptions or dental care, which typically require separate payments.
There are several notable exceptions to this criteria. There is no obligation to pay the IHS fee when applying for a visitor visa or for Indefinite Leave to Remain in the UK. However, you must pay the healthcare surcharge if you apply for ILR but are only given limited leave to remain instead. In this situation, you must pay before you are given further leave to remain.
Once you have paid the IHS amount due for your visa, you will be allocated an IHS Reference Number. This number essentially acts as confirmation of your payment and means you can access NHS healthcare.
It’s important to note that you must still pay the NHS Surcharge even if you have private medical insurance.
It’s important to highlight that, despite not needing to pay the IHS fee, you will retain access to the services offered by the National Health Service (NHS).
It’s worth noting that even if you are exempt from making a payment, you will still have full access to the services provided by the National Health Service (NHS).
However, please be aware that you will be responsible for covering the cost of any NHS care you receive when you use it unless the service is free. If you’re visiting the UK, it’s recommended that you take out comprehensive travel insurance to cover you for any medical emergencies.
The Immigration Health Surcharge was increased on 6th February 2024 to a standard rate of £1,035 per adult per year and £776 per child under the age of 18 per year. The only exception to this policy is for students and youth mobility visa scheme applicants. Both visa categories will benefit from paying the lower fee of £776 per year.
The Immigration Health Surcharge fee is payable upfront for the duration of your visa. This means that you will need to pay the following on the submission of your visa application:
Visa Duration (Years) | Full Fee (£1,035) | Reduced Fee (£776) |
---|---|---|
1 | £1,035 | £776 |
2 | £2,070 | £1,552 |
2.5 | £2,587.50 | £1,940 |
3 | £3,105 | £2,328 |
4 | £4,140 | £3,104 |
5 | £5,175 | £3,880 |
The fee is charged in 6-month increments, so if your visa is for 2 years and 9 months, you must pay the fee for 3 years (£3,105 / £2,328). Likewise, if you receive a 3-month extension to your visa in the UK, you will need to pay the IHS for 6 months (£517.50 / £388).
The IHS fee is not refundable if you leave the UK early. The only instances where the IHS fees are refunded to you are:
In both of these instances, you will automatically receive a refund.
Many clients choose First Migration for its long history of excellent service and track record of successful visa applications. However, what we feel is our biggest strength and what makes us unique is our small dedicated team that offers a truly personalised service. We genuinely love what we do, and our team relishes making a difference to the lives of our clients.
The Immigration Health Surcharge is payable at the point of application. As all visa applications are now made online, you cannot submit your application without paying the visa application fee and the relevant IHS fee. All fee payments must be made online via a debit or credit card.
You can commence utilising the services offered by the National Health Service (NHS) when two conditions are met:
Present your biometric residence permit if you possess one.
Verify your immigration status electronically using a share code, should you have a digital immigration status.
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